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Exercise in PCOS
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    Author:

    By – Dr. Farha Fatima

    • PCOS is the most prevalent endocrine condition amongst females of reproductive age group.
    • It affects cardiometabolic, Reproductive, psychological, and dermatologic states of the patient and hence can lead to reduced quality of life.
    • Lifestyle modifications are considered as first-line strategies in PCOS management as they improve insulin sensitivity, reduce androgen levels, help in weight management, regulate menstrual cycle, and improving cardimetabolic health.
    • According to 2023 international evidence-based guidelines, individuals with PCOS should aim to undertake between 150 to 300 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, or an equivalent combination of both spread throughout the week.
    • Additionally, muscle-strengthening activities and two non-consecutive days per week are recommended to maintain health and prevent weight gain.
    • Adolescents with PCOS should aim for a minimum of 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous-intensity activity each day, incorporating muscle and bone-strengthening activities three times per week.
    • Hence, Exercise plays a major role in improving PCOS outcomes.